The Vermilion River meanders through the farmlands surrounding Pontiac, Illinois, traveling northwest before joining the Illinois River, which then joins the Mississippi. One of the few rivers in the Northern Hemisphere that flows northward, it offers a unique experience for visitors to central Illinois. (Note: the official spelling is "Vermilion" with one "l.")
The river can be accessed in Pontiac from the Play Park, traveling east and southeast underneath the iconic swinging bridges and around historic Chautauqua Park toward Fairbury. Kayaks and canoes can also be launched from McDowell (southwest of Pontiac) to travel back into town. Check out our Float Trip page for details on that route.
Wildlife
Wildlife Galore
Many types of birds make their nests along the Vermilion, including bald eagles, great blue herons, and mallard ducks. Catfish, bass, and bluegill are common targets for anglers. Muskrats, foxes, raccoons, possums, frogs, and turtles are all regularly observed by paddlers.
Bring binoculars, a camera, and your own fishing gear and Illinois fishing license if you want to fish.
River Distance Markers
Approximate distances measured from the Play Park boat ramp in Pontiac:
| Reference Point | Distance from Play Park |
|---|---|
| Second Swinging Bridge | 0.25 miles |
| East side of Chautauqua Park | 0.75 miles |
| Unnamed creek east of Pontiac | 1.7 miles |
| (Former) Billet / East edge of Pontiac | 2.7 miles |
| Houder Cemetery (SE of Pontiac) | 4.7 miles |
| McDowell Bridge / County Hwy 24 | About 7 miles |
| North Fork / South Fork confluence | 12.6 miles |
Water Conditions
Check current water levels before your trip:
- Vermilion River Gage Height at Pontiac, IL (USGS)
- Weather Forecast for Pontiac, IL (AccuWeather)
Experience Pontiac
After your time on the river, explore downtown Pontiac! Shopping, dining, museums, Route 66 attractions, and more await. Check out our Pontiac page for local recommendations.
